Homogentisic Acid

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Catalog Number ACM451138
CAS 451-13-8
Structure {[CurrentData.Name]}
Description Homogentisic acid (2,5-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid) is a phenolic acid found in Arbutus unedo (strawberry-tree) honey. It is also present in the bacterial plant pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli as well as in the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica where it is associated with the production of brown pigments.It is less commonly known as melanic acid, the name chosen by William Prout.
IUPAC Name 2-(2,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid
Synonyms Alcapton
Molecular Weight 168.15
Molecular Formula C8H8O4
Canonical SMILES C1=CC(=C(C=C1O)CC(=O)O)O
Inchi InChI=1S/C8H8O4/c9-6-1-2-7(10)5(3-6)4-8(11)12/h1-3,9-10H,4H2,(H,11,12)
InChIKey IGMNYECMUMZDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point 257.07 °C
Melting Point 150-152 °C(lit.)
Flash Point 233.6 °C
Purity 97%
Density 1.3037 g/cm³
Solubility Soluble in methanol
Appearance Crystalline
Storage 2-8 °C
Refractive Index 1.5090

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